How to read a battery label
The code stamped on a battery tells you its chemistry, shape, voltage, and dimensions — all at once once you know how to decode it.
Coin cell codes (CR, LR, SR)
| Prefix | Chemistry | Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| CR | Lithium manganese dioxide | 3V |
| LR | Alkaline manganese | 1.5V |
| SR | Silver oxide | 1.55V |
Numbers after the prefix
For the CR/LR/SR coin cell family: the number encodes the diameter and thickness.
- First two digits = diameter in mm. CR2032 = 20mm wide.
- Last two digits = thickness in tenths of mm. CR2032 = 3.2mm thick.
Examples: CR2032 = 20mm × 3.2mm, CR2025 = 20mm × 2.5mm, LR44 = 11.6mm × 5.4mm.
Cylindrical alkaline codes (AA, AAA, C, D)
These letters follow the IEC 60086 standard and map to size classifications. AA (LR6), AAA (LR03), C (LR14), D (LR20). The letter prefix on the IEC code identifies chemistry (L = alkaline, S = silver oxide, C = lithium).
What if the label is missing?
Measure diameter and thickness with a ruler or calipers, then match dimensions to the coin cell cheat sheet. For alkaline AA/AAA, diameter immediately distinguishes them (14.5mm = AA, 10.5mm = AAA).
Common identifiers by region
| IEC code | Common name | ANSI/US name |
|---|---|---|
| LR6 | AA | 15A |
| LR03 | AAA | 24A |
| LR14 | C | 14A |
| LR20 | D | 13A |
| 6LR61 | 9V block | 1604A |